Wheel tracking, also known as wheel alignment, is essential for ensuring the longevity and performance of your vehicle's tyres and suspension system. This process involves adjusting the angles of the wheels to the manufacturer's specifications, improving handling, fuel efficiency, and extending tyre life. But how long does a car wheel alignment and tracking take? On average, a standard wheel alignment takes 30 minutes to an hour, depending on the vehicle type and the specific alignment services required. In this guide, we’ll explore the factors that influence the time it takes to complete wheel tracking, ensuring you have all the necessary information to keep your car performing at its best.
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Understanding Wheel Tracking
What is Wheel Tracking?
Wheel tracking, or wheel alignment, is the process of adjusting the angles of your vehicle’s wheels to ensure they are perpendicular to the ground and parallel to each other. This ensures optimal tyre performance and suspension functionality, enhancing tyre life and vehicle handling. Proper wheel tracking helps tyres wear evenly, improving their longevity, and can boost fuel efficiency by reducing rolling resistance. Misalignment often occurs from hitting potholes, kerbs, or general wear and tear. Regular checks are vital for maintaining correct alignment, contributing to a safer and more comfortable driving experience.
Importance of Accurate Alignment
Accurate alignment is crucial for maintaining vehicle safety, tyre health, and fuel efficiency. Misaligned wheels can cause the vehicle to pull to one side, increasing the risk of accidents and driver fatigue. Furthermore, incorrect alignment accelerates tyre wear, potentially leading to grip issues, especially in wet conditions. Misaligned wheels also increase rolling resistance, resulting in higher fuel consumption and running costs. Proper alignment reduces strain on suspension components, prolonging their lifespan and ensuring a smoother driving experience.
Factors Influencing Duration
Vehicle Type and Model
The complexity of a vehicle’s suspension system affects the time required for wheel tracking. Standard cars may take less time, while SUVs or vehicles with advanced suspension systems may require longer. Older vehicles may also need extra attention if components are worn or difficult to adjust.
Alignment Technology Used
Modern alignment machines, using computerised systems with lasers and cameras, speed up the process compared to manual methods. Digital systems provide real-time feedback, ensuring precise adjustments and quicker service. Older manual equipment may take longer due to repeat assessments.
Typical Timeframes for Wheel Tracking
Standard Wheel Alignment Time
A standard wheel alignment typically takes between 30 minutes and an hour, depending on the vehicle’s condition and any additional adjustments required. Professional service centres equipped with advanced machines can complete the job efficiently within this timeframe. However, issues like significant misalignment, worn-out parts, or custom suspension setups can extend the process. Regular alignments every 10,000 miles or annually help keep the process straightforward.
Complex Scenarios and Adjustments
In more complex cases, such as after an accident or hitting a deep pothole, wheel tracking may take longer. Custom suspensions or worn components may need additional repairs before alignment can begin. Vehicles requiring four-wheel alignment will also take longer than standard two-wheel adjustments. Communicating any concerns beforehand with the garage ensures proper time is allocated for your vehicle’s needs.
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Preparing for Your Appointment
What to Expect at the Garage
Upon arrival at the garage, the technician will perform a preliminary inspection of your tyres and suspension system. This includes checking for tyre wear and damaged components. After the inspection, the vehicle will be placed on an alignment machine where the current alignment settings are measured and compared to the manufacturer’s specifications. Adjustments are then made to the camber, caster, and toe angles. The technician will explain any additional repairs needed before alignment can proceed. A test drive may follow to ensure the vehicle is handling correctly.
Questions to Ask Your Mechanic
How long will the alignment take?
What technology is used for the alignment?
Are my tyres or suspension components in good condition?
What are the costs, including any additional repairs?
How often should I schedule future alignments?
Maintaining Proper Wheel Alignment
Benefits of Regular Checks
Regular wheel alignment checks extend tyre life, improve fuel efficiency, and ensure predictable vehicle handling. Well-aligned wheels reduce rolling resistance, contributing to smoother rides and lower fuel costs. Regular checks also identify early suspension issues, preventing expensive repairs in the future.
Signs You Need Wheel Tracking
Indicators include uneven tyre wear, the vehicle pulling to one side, a vibrating steering wheel, or an off-centre steering wheel when driving straight. Recent impacts from kerbs or potholes also warrant an alignment check to prevent further issues.
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